SPIRALS

SPIRALS
Photo by Reid Zura / Unsplash

In mathematics, a spiral is a curve which emanates from a point, moving farther away as it revolves around the point. It is a subtype of whorled patterns.

This list of spirals includes named spirals that have been described mathematically.

ImageNameFirst describedEquationComment
circleThe trivial spiral
Archimedean spiral (also arithmetic spiral)c. 320 BC
Fermat's spiral (also parabolic spiral)1636[1]
Euler spiral (also Cornu spiral or polynomial spiral)1696[2]using Fresnel integrals[3]
hyperbolic spiral (also reciprocal spiral)1704
lituus1722
logarithmic spiral (also known as equiangular spiral)1638[4]Approximations of this are found in nature